Keyword Index

A

  • ACE2 A perspective of precision medicine in the management of COVID-19 [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 1313-1324]
  • Acrylates Optimization of biodegradation efficacy of acrylic-based paint contaminated soil by Alcaligenes faecalis [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 1269-1282]
  • Alcaligenes faecalis Optimization of biodegradation efficacy of acrylic-based paint contaminated soil by Alcaligenes faecalis [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 1269-1282]
  • Alkaline protease Bio-production of alkaline protease by Trichoderma longibrachiatum and Penicillium rubidurum using different agro-industrial products [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 1241-1255]
  • Alternaria alternata Evaluation of in vitro antifungal potential of several fungicides against Alternaria alternata (Fr.) Keissler, the causal agent of potato brown spot in Afghanistan [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1106-1117]
  • Alternaria solani Efficacy of foliar fungicides on controlling early blight disease of Eggplant, under laboratory and greenhouse conditions [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 1283-1293]
  • Antibacterial activity In vitro inhibition of uropathogenic Escherichia coli biofilm formation by probiotic Lactobacilli isolated from healthy breast fed infants [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1091-1105]
  • Antibacterial potency The antibacterial activity of nano-encapsulated basil and cinnamon essential oils against certain multidrug-resistant bacteria recovered from infected wounds [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1447-1462]
  • Antibiofilm An in vitro study on the antifungal and antibiofilm activities of probiotic bacteria against Candida species isolated from orthodontic appliances and dental caries [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 1176-1193]
  • Anti-Candida An in vitro study on the antifungal and antibiofilm activities of probiotic bacteria against Candida species isolated from orthodontic appliances and dental caries [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 1176-1193]
  • Antimicrobial resistance Development of bacterial resistance to the antimicrobials recovered from an aqueous fruit extract of Xylopia aethiopica [Volume 5, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1392-1404]
  • Antimicrobials Antimicrobial activity of Ricinus comunis, Swietenia mahogani and Crusentia cujete ethanol extracts against multidrug resistant pathogens, recovered from a hospital environment [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1132-1145]

B

  • Bacillus subtilis Extracellular biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles using Bacillus subtilis and their antibacterial activity against clinical bacterial species [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 1256-1268]
  • Bacteriophages Bacteriophages as affordable solution for treatment of multidrug resistant bacteria, and their recent potential applications [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1405-1414]
  • B cells Breakthroughs in SARS-CoV-2-monoclonal antibodies development [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1063-1076]
  • Bioethanol Pretreatment of maize straw with Pleurotus ostreatus and Lentinus squarrosulus for bioethanol production using Saccharomyces cerevisiae [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1480-1493]
  • Biofilm Multidrug-resistance and biofilm formation profiles of Salmonella spp. isolated from raw chicken meat [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 1214-1226]
  • Biosynthesis Biosynthesis of metal nanoparticles using microorganisms and its medicinal applications [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1077-1090]
  • Biosynthesis Extracellular biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles using Bacillus subtilis and their antibacterial activity against clinical bacterial species [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 1256-1268]
  • Blood Culture Role of multiplex PCR in the early diagnosis of infective endocarditis [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 1227-1240]

C

  • Carba NP test Evaluating the performance of different detection methods of Carbapenemase producing Gram-negative bacilli isolated from surgical site infections [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 1194-1213]
  • Carbapenemase Evaluating the performance of different detection methods of Carbapenemase producing Gram-negative bacilli isolated from surgical site infections [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 1194-1213]
  • Chemical fungicides In vitro and in vivo effects of some chemical fungicides against Pythium ultimum and Phytophthora citrophthora associated with peach seedlings decline [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1431-1446]
  • Chicken meat Multidrug-resistance and biofilm formation profiles of Salmonella spp. isolated from raw chicken meat [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 1214-1226]
  • Co-aggregation An in vitro study on the antifungal and antibiofilm activities of probiotic bacteria against Candida species isolated from orthodontic appliances and dental caries [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 1176-1193]
  • Colistin resistance CHROMagar COL-APSE medium as a screening method for fecal carriage of Colistin resistant Enterobacteriaceae among patients in Mansoura university hospitals, Egypt [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1415-1430]
  • Conjugate vaccine An overview of the meningococcal disease and impact of the quadrivalent meningococcal conjugate vaccine [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1463-1479]
  • Coronavirus Recent updates on effectiveness of COVID-19 vaccines [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 1301-1312]
  • COVID-19 Severe acute respiratory syndrome Coronavirus-2 infection: A synopsis of the host immune responses and viral immune evasion strategies involved [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 1162-1175]
  • COVID-19 Epidemiology of COVID-19 scenario in India [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 1294-1300]
  • COVID-19 Recent updates on effectiveness of COVID-19 vaccines [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 1301-1312]
  • COVID-19 Presepsin as a predictive indicator of severity in Coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 1325-1337]

D

  • DNA Comparative in vitro study of the antimicrobial activity of metal-ZnO nanoparticles against several bacterial and fungal pathogens [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 1338-1350]

E

  • E. coli Extracellular biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles using Bacillus subtilis and their antibacterial activity against clinical bacterial species [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 1256-1268]
  • Eggplant Efficacy of foliar fungicides on controlling early blight disease of Eggplant, under laboratory and greenhouse conditions [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 1283-1293]
  • Enterobacteriaceae CHROMagar COL-APSE medium as a screening method for fecal carriage of Colistin resistant Enterobacteriaceae among patients in Mansoura university hospitals, Egypt [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1415-1430]
  • Enzyme Linked Immuno-Sorbent Assay (ELISA) Presepsin as a predictive indicator of severity in Coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 1325-1337]
  • Epidemiology Epidemiology of COVID-19 scenario in India [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 1294-1300]
  • Essential oils The antibacterial activity of nano-encapsulated basil and cinnamon essential oils against certain multidrug-resistant bacteria recovered from infected wounds [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1447-1462]
  • Extremophiles Physiological aspects of the halophilic and halotolerant fungi, and their potential applications [Volume 5, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1371-1391]

F

  • Fecal Carriage CHROMagar COL-APSE medium as a screening method for fecal carriage of Colistin resistant Enterobacteriaceae among patients in Mansoura university hospitals, Egypt [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1415-1430]
  • Fomites Antimicrobial activity of Ricinus comunis, Swietenia mahogani and Crusentia cujete ethanol extracts against multidrug resistant pathogens, recovered from a hospital environment [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1132-1145]

G

  • GeneXpert MTB/RIF, Extra-pulmonary TB Utility of GeneXpert MTB/RIF assay for the diagnosis of pulmonary and extra-pulmonary tuberculosis, A report from Egypt [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1146-1161]
  • Germ-tube formation An in vitro study on the antifungal and antibiofilm activities of probiotic bacteria against Candida species isolated from orthodontic appliances and dental caries [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 1176-1193]

H

  • Halophiles Physiological aspects of the halophilic and halotolerant fungi, and their potential applications [Volume 5, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1371-1391]
  • Halotolerant Physiological aspects of the halophilic and halotolerant fungi, and their potential applications [Volume 5, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1371-1391]
  • HCV Association of Hepatitis C viral load with liver functions and risk factors among HCV patients, Minia governorate, Egypt [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1118-1131]
  • Hepatitis Association of Hepatitis C viral load with liver functions and risk factors among HCV patients, Minia governorate, Egypt [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1118-1131]
  • Hesitancy Development of SARS-COV-2 vaccines and their mechanisms of action: An approach to change the Africans perspectives on COVID-19 vaccines [Volume 5, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1351-1370]

I

  • Immune evasion Severe acute respiratory syndrome Coronavirus-2 infection: A synopsis of the host immune responses and viral immune evasion strategies involved [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 1162-1175]
  • Immune Response Severe acute respiratory syndrome Coronavirus-2 infection: A synopsis of the host immune responses and viral immune evasion strategies involved [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 1162-1175]
  • Immunogenicity Development of SARS-COV-2 vaccines and their mechanisms of action: An approach to change the Africans perspectives on COVID-19 vaccines [Volume 5, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1351-1370]
  • India Epidemiology of COVID-19 scenario in India [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 1294-1300]
  • Infective endocarditis Role of multiplex PCR in the early diagnosis of infective endocarditis [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 1227-1240]

L

  • Lactobacillus spp In vitro inhibition of uropathogenic Escherichia coli biofilm formation by probiotic Lactobacilli isolated from healthy breast fed infants [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1091-1105]
  • Liver functions Association of Hepatitis C viral load with liver functions and risk factors among HCV patients, Minia governorate, Egypt [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1118-1131]

M

  • Maize straw Pretreatment of maize straw with Pleurotus ostreatus and Lentinus squarrosulus for bioethanol production using Saccharomyces cerevisiae [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1480-1493]
  • Meningitis An overview of the meningococcal disease and impact of the quadrivalent meningococcal conjugate vaccine [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1463-1479]
  • Meningococcal An overview of the meningococcal disease and impact of the quadrivalent meningococcal conjugate vaccine [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1463-1479]
  • Metallo beta-lactamase (MBL) Evaluating the performance of different detection methods of Carbapenemase producing Gram-negative bacilli isolated from surgical site infections [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 1194-1213]
  • Metal-ZnO nanoparticles Comparative in vitro study of the antimicrobial activity of metal-ZnO nanoparticles against several bacterial and fungal pathogens [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 1338-1350]
  • Microbial leakage Comparative in vitro study of the antimicrobial activity of metal-ZnO nanoparticles against several bacterial and fungal pathogens [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 1338-1350]
  • Microbiome The skin commensal Staphylococcus epidermidis, is a boon or bane? [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1057-1062]
  • Mobile colistin resistance genes CHROMagar COL-APSE medium as a screening method for fecal carriage of Colistin resistant Enterobacteriaceae among patients in Mansoura university hospitals, Egypt [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1415-1430]
  • Moderate and severe COVID-19 Presepsin as a predictive indicator of severity in Coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 1325-1337]
  • Monoclonal Antibodies Breakthroughs in SARS-CoV-2-monoclonal antibodies development [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1063-1076]
  • MRSA Extracellular biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles using Bacillus subtilis and their antibacterial activity against clinical bacterial species [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 1256-1268]
  • Multi-drug resistance Development of bacterial resistance to the antimicrobials recovered from an aqueous fruit extract of Xylopia aethiopica [Volume 5, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1392-1404]
  • Multidrug-resistant microorganisms Antimicrobial activity of Ricinus comunis, Swietenia mahogani and Crusentia cujete ethanol extracts against multidrug resistant pathogens, recovered from a hospital environment [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1132-1145]
  • Multidrug-resistant Salmonella Multidrug-resistance and biofilm formation profiles of Salmonella spp. isolated from raw chicken meat [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 1214-1226]
  • Multiplex PCR Evaluating the performance of different detection methods of Carbapenemase producing Gram-negative bacilli isolated from surgical site infections [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 1194-1213]
  • Multiplex PCR Role of multiplex PCR in the early diagnosis of infective endocarditis [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 1227-1240]
  • Mycelial growth inhibition Evaluation of in vitro antifungal potential of several fungicides against Alternaria alternata (Fr.) Keissler, the causal agent of potato brown spot in Afghanistan [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1106-1117]

N

  • Nano-encapsulation The antibacterial activity of nano-encapsulated basil and cinnamon essential oils against certain multidrug-resistant bacteria recovered from infected wounds [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1447-1462]
  • Nano-medical applications Biosynthesis of metal nanoparticles using microorganisms and its medicinal applications [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1077-1090]
  • Nanoparticles Biosynthesis of metal nanoparticles using microorganisms and its medicinal applications [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1077-1090]
  • Neisseria meningitides An overview of the meningococcal disease and impact of the quadrivalent meningococcal conjugate vaccine [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1463-1479]
  • Normal flora The skin commensal Staphylococcus epidermidis, is a boon or bane? [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1057-1062]
  • Nosocomial infection Antimicrobial activity of Ricinus comunis, Swietenia mahogani and Crusentia cujete ethanol extracts against multidrug resistant pathogens, recovered from a hospital environment [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1132-1145]
  • Nosocomial Infections The skin commensal Staphylococcus epidermidis, is a boon or bane? [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1057-1062]

O

  • Opportunistic fungi An in vitro study on the antifungal and antibiofilm activities of probiotic bacteria against Candida species isolated from orthodontic appliances and dental caries [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 1176-1193]
  • Optimization Optimization of biodegradation efficacy of acrylic-based paint contaminated soil by Alcaligenes faecalis [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 1269-1282]

P

  • P. citrophthora In vitro and in vivo effects of some chemical fungicides against Pythium ultimum and Phytophthora citrophthora associated with peach seedlings decline [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1431-1446]
  • Peach decline In vitro and in vivo effects of some chemical fungicides against Pythium ultimum and Phytophthora citrophthora associated with peach seedlings decline [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1431-1446]
  • Phage therapy limitations Bacteriophages as affordable solution for treatment of multidrug resistant bacteria, and their recent potential applications [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1405-1414]
  • Plant antimicrobials Development of bacterial resistance to the antimicrobials recovered from an aqueous fruit extract of Xylopia aethiopica [Volume 5, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1392-1404]
  • Plant extracts Antimicrobial activity of Ricinus comunis, Swietenia mahogani and Crusentia cujete ethanol extracts against multidrug resistant pathogens, recovered from a hospital environment [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1132-1145]
  • Pleurotus ostreatus Pretreatment of maize straw with Pleurotus ostreatus and Lentinus squarrosulus for bioethanol production using Saccharomyces cerevisiae [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1480-1493]
  • Poisoned food technique Evaluation of in vitro antifungal potential of several fungicides against Alternaria alternata (Fr.) Keissler, the causal agent of potato brown spot in Afghanistan [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1106-1117]
  • Pulmonary TB, Egypt Utility of GeneXpert MTB/RIF assay for the diagnosis of pulmonary and extra-pulmonary tuberculosis, A report from Egypt [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1146-1161]
  • Pythium ultimum In vitro and in vivo effects of some chemical fungicides against Pythium ultimum and Phytophthora citrophthora associated with peach seedlings decline [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1431-1446]

R

  • RT-PCR Association of Hepatitis C viral load with liver functions and risk factors among HCV patients, Minia governorate, Egypt [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1118-1131]

S

  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Pretreatment of maize straw with Pleurotus ostreatus and Lentinus squarrosulus for bioethanol production using Saccharomyces cerevisiae [Volume 5, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1480-1493]
  • SARS-CoV-2 Breakthroughs in SARS-CoV-2-monoclonal antibodies development [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1063-1076]
  • SARS-CoV-2 Severe acute respiratory syndrome Coronavirus-2 infection: A synopsis of the host immune responses and viral immune evasion strategies involved [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 1162-1175]
  • SARS-CoV-2 Development of SARS-COV-2 vaccines and their mechanisms of action: An approach to change the Africans perspectives on COVID-19 vaccines [Volume 5, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1351-1370]
  • Skin infections The skin commensal Staphylococcus epidermidis, is a boon or bane? [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1057-1062]
  • Soil Optimization of biodegradation efficacy of acrylic-based paint contaminated soil by Alcaligenes faecalis [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 1269-1282]
  • Spike protein Breakthroughs in SARS-CoV-2-monoclonal antibodies development [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1063-1076]
  • Staphylocoocus epidermidis The skin commensal Staphylococcus epidermidis, is a boon or bane? [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1057-1062]
  • Surgical site infections Evaluating the performance of different detection methods of Carbapenemase producing Gram-negative bacilli isolated from surgical site infections [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 1194-1213]

T

  • T cells Breakthroughs in SARS-CoV-2-monoclonal antibodies development [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1063-1076]
  • T-cells Severe acute respiratory syndrome Coronavirus-2 infection: A synopsis of the host immune responses and viral immune evasion strategies involved [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 1162-1175]
  • Tissue culture plates Multidrug-resistance and biofilm formation profiles of Salmonella spp. isolated from raw chicken meat [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 1214-1226]
  • Transcriptomics A perspective of precision medicine in the management of COVID-19 [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 1313-1324]

W

  • World Epidemiology of COVID-19 scenario in India [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 1294-1300]

X

  • Xylopia aethiopica Development of bacterial resistance to the antimicrobials recovered from an aqueous fruit extract of Xylopia aethiopica [Volume 5, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1392-1404]